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Changes in actin microfilaments are
2025-02-21
Changes in pd 0332991 microfilaments are mediated by changes in extracellular matrix, mechanical stimulation or growth factors intracellular signaling. We observed significant changes in a number of intracellular signaling pathways associated with changes in actin dynamics during hMSCs differentiati
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br Acknowledgments We thank the
2025-02-21
Acknowledgments We thank the anonymous reviewers for their constructive comments on the manuscript, and also thank Dr. Hans-U. Dahms for his comments on the manuscript. This work was supported by a grant from the National Research Foundation (2009-0071218) funded to Young-Mi Lee. This work was al
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Recently biosensors based on enzyme mimicking organic inorga
2025-02-21
Recently, biosensors based on enzyme-mimicking organic-inorganic hybrid nanomaterials such as protein or DNA-Cu nanoflowers (Batule et al., 2015, Park et al., 2017), Fe-aminoclay (Lee et al., 2013), and MOFs (Ai et al., 2013, Dong et al., 2015, Feng et al., 2012, Liu et al., 2013, Qin et al., 2013,
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Although ACE genetic variance does not influence the level o
2025-02-21
Although ACE genetic variance does not influence the level of bradykinin significantly, the bradykinin level tends to be affected by ACE inhibitor therapy used by patients. ACE inhibitor reduces the ACE activity that may lead to the accumulation of serum bradykinin. The level of bradykinin tends to
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The gene SRD A encodes the reductase
2025-02-21
The gene SRD5A2 encodes the 5-α-reductase enzyme, which converts testosterone into dihydrotestosterone. Although dihydrotestosterone levels are considerably lower than testosterone, dihydrotestosterone has a five-fold stronger binding capacity to the androgen receptor and, thereby, a considerably mo
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5-HT1B receptor ligand Acknowledgments br P c is expressed i
2025-02-21
Acknowledgments P450c17 is expressed in several steroidogenic tissues, including the adrenal cortex, the ovary, and the testes (). Thus, 17α-hydroxylase/17,20-lyase is a key enzyme required for the production of both cortisol and sex steroids. This enzyme defect blocks the synthesis of cortisol,
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Moreover showed reduction in fibroblast growth factor induce
2025-02-21
Moreover, showed 73% reduction in fibroblast growth factor–induced neovascularization in a mouse corneal micropocket assay at a dose of 100mg/kg and 50% reduction at 50mg/kg. Both results were highly statistically significant (P acceptable levels, although selectivity against closely-related TAM fam
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br Discussion In our current study we demonstrated
2025-02-21
Discussion In our current study, we demonstrated that both the metastatic and recurrent ovarian cancer tissues expressed lower levels of p62 when compared with the patient-matched primary tumor samples. High ym express levels of p62 were associated with long progression-free survival of patients
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Ryoichi et al modified potent clinical candidate
2025-02-21
Ryoichi et al. modified potent clinical candidate VX-680 (6) with 3-cyano-6-(5-methyl-3-pyrazolamino)pyridine as Aurora kinase inhibitor. Substituted cyano pyridine derivative (7) inhibited proliferation of HCT-116 cells with an IC50 value of 115 nM. It showed tumor inhibition in mice model at a dos
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Maintaining the normal vaginal fluid acidity is important
2025-02-21
Maintaining the normal vaginal fluid acidity is important for vaginal functions (Wagner and Levin 1984). Estrogen has been shown essential in maintaining the acidity of vaginal fluid, in which its deficiency could cause vaginal fluid pH to increase (Gorodeski et al. 2005). After menopause, low estro
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br Conclusions In the current
2025-02-21
Conclusions In the current study, we found that the exposure of maduramicin to chicken myocardial DNA replication protein results in cellular damage and even death via the induction of apoptosis. Maduramicin upregulated the expression of apoptotic genes and activated caspase cascades, which were
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br Introduction Sustained over activation of neurohormonal s
2025-02-21
Introduction Sustained over-activation of neurohormonal systems is a hallmark in the pathophysiology of cardiac dysfunction following myocardial infarction (MI) and heart failure (HF). Inhibitors of the renin-angiotensin Licarbazepine system (RAAS) constitute cornerstones of pharmacotherapy for H
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14520 milliliters to liters br Results br Discussion Here we
2025-02-20
Results Discussion Here, we uncovered a role for Wnt-Fz7 signaling in LTP-dependent spine plasticity and synaptic localization of AMPARs. We demonstrated that LTP induction increased Wnt7a/b protein at 14520 milliliters to liters and spines. Direct blockade of endogenous Wnts impaired LTP-med
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Aldose reductase ALR EC the first enzyme in the
2025-02-20
Aldose reductase (ALR2, EC1.1.1.21), the first enzyme in the polyol pathway, is a monomeric oxidoreductase that catalyses the NADPH-dependent reduction of a wide variety of carbonyl compounds, especially glucose. In this metabolism pathway, glucose is firstly reduced to sorbitol catalyzed by ALR2 wi
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Aldose reductase AR is an
2025-02-20
Aldose reductase (AR), is an NADPH-dependent aldo-keto reductase very well studied as a catalyst of glucose conversion to sorbitol in the polyol pathway [11], [12]. In the diabetic lens characterized by chronically high levels of glucose, AR is responsible for production of high levels of sorbitol a